ABRASIVES/SILICON CARBIDE /CALCIUM CARBIDE

MATERIAL DETAILS

Steel abrasives are steel particles that are used as abrasive or peening media. They are usually available in two different shapes (shot and grit) that address different industrial applications. Steel shot refers to spherical grains made of molten steel through an atomization (“granulation”) process, available in different sizes and hardnesses.

Product Size (mm) % : min & max cumulative percentages allowed on corresponding sieves
S780 2.0-2.8 0% 85 % min 97 % min
S660 1.7-2.4 85 % min 97 % min
S550 1.4-2.0 0% 85 % min 97 % min
S460 1.2-1.7 0% 5 % max 85 % min 96 % min
S390 1.0-1.4 0% 5 % max 85 % min 96 % min
S330 0.85-1.2 0% 5 % max 85 % min 96 % min
S280 0.71-1.0 8 0% 5 % max 85 % min 96 % min
S230 0.6-0.85 2.36 0% 10 % max 85 % min 97 % min
S170 0.42-0.71 0% 10 % max 85 % min 97 % min
S110 0.3-0.5 0% 10 % max 80 % min 90 % min
S70 0.18-0.35 0% 0% 10 %max 80 % min
SAE Sieve No. 7 10 12 14 16 18 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 80 120
Aperture 2.80 2.00 1.70 1.40 1.18 1.00 0.85 0.71 0.60 0.50 0.425 0.355 0.30 0.18 1.125

Steel grit characterizes grains with a predominantly angular shape. These grains are obtained by crushing steel shot, therefore they exhibit sharp edges and broken sections. Harder than steel shot, it is also available in different sizes and hardnesses.

Product Size (mm) % : min & max cumulative percentages allowed on corresponding sieves
G12 1.7-2.4 0% 80 % min 90 % min
G14 1.4-2.0 0% 80 % min 90 % min
G16 1.2-1.7 0% 75 % min 85 % min
G18 1.0-1.4 0% 75 % min 85 % min
G25 0.71-1.2 0% 70 % min 80 % min
G40 0.42-1.0 0% 70 % min 80 % min
G50 0.3-0.71 0% 65 % min 75 % min
G80 0.18-0.42 0% 65 % min 75 % min
SAE Sieve No. 7 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 80 120
Aperture 2.80 2.36 2.00 1.70 1.40 1.18 1.00 0.85 0.71 0.60 0.50 0.425 0.355 0.30 0.18 1.125

This abrasive is used for cleaning aluminum and other non-ferrous castings and forgings. Stainless steel shot can leave a surface free of contamination that causes rust.

mm EN 20 EN 30 EN 40 EN 50 EN 60 EN 100
1.400 5 % max
1.180 5 % max
1.000 5 % max
0.850 5 % max
0.710 5 % max
0.600 90 % max
0.500 5 % max
0.425 90 % max
0.355
0.300 5 % max
0.212
0.106 90 % max
0.075 90 % max

The main application of calcium carbide is when reacting with water to generate acetylene gas. Carbide is used as a desulphurising agent in the metallurgical industry to remove sulphur from the iron before it is converted in the BOF (Basic Oxygen Furnace). Carbide is also used for FeO and MnO deoxidation in the steel industry.

SIZE Low Size
(mm) % Max.
Over Size
(mm) % Max.
Yield
(Lt/Kg) Min.
C2Ca
% Min.
50 – 80 mm 5 5 291 77
25 – 50 mm 5 5 291 77
7 – 15 mm 5 5 252 67
Specifications CaC2 : 77% min.
pH3 110 ppm max. (DIN 53922)
Packing In net 55/100/120 kgs, airtight and pneumatically sealed steel drums on pallets or 100 kg steel
drums on pallets.

Silicon carbide is used for the de-oxidation and re-carburation of cast iron and steel in foundries. Metallurgical grade Silicon Carbide grain is a unique material for use in the production of iron and steel. It is used in the foundry industry for electric furnace production of gray, ductile, and malleable iron. It is an excellent source of carbon and silicon, promoting nucleation and rendering the iron more responsive to inoculation, deoxidizing the iron, which enhances furnace lining life.

SILICON CARBIDE (BRIQUETTE) SiC CaO Al2O3 C Si from SiC C free from SiC
Extra 70 % min 22.5 % 0.5 % 1.5 % 50% 21%
Normal 50 % min Fe 13.5 % 0.5 % 1.5 % 35% 15%
Special 70 % min 0.5 % max 13.5 % 0.5 % 1.5 % 50% 21%
SIZE 10 x 10 x 11 cm or hexagonal 9 x 10 cm
PACKING 1 mt big-bag
SILICON CARBIDE (POWDER) SiC Fe Al2O3 H2O C
Extra 88.0 – 92.0 % min 0.5 % max 3.0 % max 1.0 % max 1.5 %
SIZE 1 – 10 mm
PACKING 1 mt big-bag
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